Belly Ache Pale Ale

Ingredients

  • 10 lbs Great Western 2-row Malted Barley, 1.8L
  • 1/2 lb Crystal malt, 120L
  • 1/2 lb Crystal malt, 60L
  • 1 oz Columbus Hops 16.8% α, boiling
  • 1 oz Cascade Hops 7.3% α, boiling
  • 1 oz Columbus Hops 16.8% α, finishing
  • 1 tsp gypsum
  • 1/2 tsp Irish Moss
  • 2 pkg ale yeast
  • 3/4 cup cane sugar (yeast starter)

Temperature Controlled Mash

2008-01-01, 1630: Added 2.25 gal of 140°F water to 11 lbs of crushed grain. Settled at 135°F for 30 min. Stirred occasionally.

1700: Added 1 gal of 200°F water to get mash up to 142°F for 30 min. Stirred occasionally.

1730:Added 3/4 gal of 212° water to get mash to 150°F. Held there for 30 min.

1800:Added 4.5 gal of 170-175°F water while draining tank to
sparge into big kettle.

1845: Heating kettle.

1900: Beginning boil

2000: Added boiling hops, 1 oz each, continuing boil

2140: Added finishing hops, 1 oz Columbus, continuing boil

2155: Leak in heat exchanger, can’t fix. Taking wort off of heat to cool out side for a bit.

2007-01-02, 630: Poured from pot to bucket. Still to hot to pitch yeast. Bummer.

1200: Finally cooled to 78°F. Pitched yeast from starter. Initial Gravity = 1.040.

1700: Fermenting vigorously.

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“Jack Barks Off Steam” Beer

It was a lovely but cold day for brewing. Don and Hans were planning to make the trip from Seattle but Don was unable to come; Hans arrived right on time. We drank some of the Cedars Coffee Porter and the last bottle of Steam Beer Without a Name (that isn’t really a steam beer). And, of course, Jack capitalized on every opportunity to bark at Hans, hence, the name of this beer (which really is a steam beer).
We started the process by using the Grain Gobbler to crack the grain. Does the Grain Gobbler gobble grain? Gobble, indeed, it does.
The notes might be less complete than usual.

  • 10 lbs American 2-row malt
  • 1 lb crystal malt (80)
  • 1 oz Northern Brewer Hops (boiling)
  • 1 oz Cascade Hops (last 15 minute boiling)
  • 1 oz Northern Brewer Hops (2 minute finishing)
  • 1 teaspoon Irish Moss Power
  • 1 thingy of California Lager Yeast
time notes
13:24 Added 9 quarts of water atabout 140. Temp stabilized at 126.
13:55 Added 5 quarts of nearly boiling water. Temp stabilized at 155.
14:24 Added 2quarts of boiling water. Temp stabilized at 158.
15:34 Laudering complete. On to the boil.
15:52 Boiling. Add boiling hops.
16:22 Add Cascade hops. Add Irish Moss.
16:39 Finished boil–5.5+5.25 inches = 4.625 gallons. Will have to add some water to make up the volume. Must have added the finishing hops about 2 minutes ago.
18:43 Pitched a long time ago at 64 degrees. Original specif gravity 1.045
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Cedars Coffee Porter

  • 7 lbs 14oz American 2-row malt
  • 1 lb crystal malt (80)
  • 1 lb victory malt
  • 1 lb dark munich malt
  • 12 oz chocolate malt
  • 4 oz black patent
  • 7 oz Equal Exchange French Roast
  • 12 oz organic molasses
  • 1 oz East Kent Golding Pellet (1 hour boiling)
  • 1 oz Fuggle Leaf (15 minute boiling)
  • 1 oz East Kent Golding Pellet (2 minute finishing)
  • 1 teaspoon Irish Moss Power
  • 1 thingy of British Ale Yeast
time notes
13:44 Add the 1.5 gallons of water at about 140 and another 1.5 gallons at about 125 to the 11 lbs, 14oz of grain for enzyme conversion. The temp stabilized at about 125.
13:56 The grain is holding temp just fine. I was going to add the coffee at the beginning of the sparging, but I just decided to add it now instead. I hope the doesn’t mess inappropriately with the rest of the beer chemistry.
13:59 Leney is working in the yard. Jack is barking.
14:12 Added 6 quarts of nearly boiling water and the temperature went up to 163. Proceeding with starch conversion with the lid off.
14:20 I hope I didn’t add too much coffee.
14:27 The grist at the top of the mashtun is about 152 degrees so I put the lid on and I’m betting that it is still a bit hotter farther down.
14:32 I added another quart of nearly boiling water and didn’t check the temp. Since the mashtun is full I’m not even going to take the lid off to stir it again. Ten more minutes for conversion. Lautering water is on to boil.
14:57 Running some wort through the lauder tun to establish the grain bed.
15:26 My spinning rinse arm on my lauder tun seems to be clogged. I’ve disconnected it and I’m just letting the siphon run until there is an inch of water on top of the grain, then stopping it and letting the water all run through, then doing it again. It seems to be working fine.
15:56 Boiling. Added first round of hops and molasses.
16:43 Second round of boiling hops are in. And I played a game of chess with Alex. I won.
16:55 Finishing hops are in.
17:40 Pitched at 72 degrees. Original specific gravity only 1.050.
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Steam Beer without a Name

  • 10 lbs American 2-row malt
  • 1 lb crystal malt (80)
  • 1 oz Northern Brewers (boiling)
  • 1/2 oz Cascades (boiling)
  • 1/2 oz Northern Brewers (boiling (last 15 minutes))
  • 1/2 oz Northern Brewers (finishing (last 2 minutes))
  • 1 teaspoon Irish Moss Power
  • 1 thingy of American Ale Yeast
time notes
15:19 Add the 2.5 gallons of water at about 140 to the 10 pounds of grain for enzyme conversion. The temp stabilized at about 125. Looking good.
15:36 I’m happy to say that I actually washed out the carboy after bottling the last batch, so it is already clean.
15:50 I added 5 quarts of nearly boiling water… brought the temp up to about 160. I’m going to leave the lid off and stir often for 15 minutes or so and then see where it is.
16:12 The temp had dropped to low 150s, maybe even high 140s. I added three quarts of nearly boiling water to bring the temp back up to maybe 161. I put some water on for sparging. I need to get the lauder tun setup. I’ve been writing an email to some guy about my training on the erg.
16:35 Lauder tun is setup. Sparge water is hot. Now I’m going to transfer the mash stuff to the lauder tun, establish the grain bed and get to sparging.
16:49 Sparging has begun. The wort is a beautiful red color.
16:50 I think its time for a MacGee Scottish Ale. (Which, if you’ll allow me a moment to brag, turned out pretty well.) Since I rowed a 35:57.1 10K today, I think I’ll drink that MacGee out of my C2 Marathon mug.
17:54 I put the first pot of wort on to boil. Sparging should be complete in about 10 minutes.
18:00 Both pots on to boil. Neither boiling. I can’t wait to add the hops; I can’t wait to smell that hoppy goodness wafting through the garage. The puppy Jack is barking at the neighbors. Damn, it’s hot in here. i after e except after c.
18:03 I’ve moved on from the MacGee and I’m finishing a bottle of cheap red wine.
16:08 First pot is boiling. Boiling hops are in.
18:14 I can’t help but wonder how much making beer increases my carbon footprint.
18:22 Both pots are boiling and past the initial foamy stage where the wort tries to escape the pot and put a sugary coating on the floor of the garage.
18:48 Added the fifteen minute boiling hops.
18:54 Added Irish Moss.
19:03 I pulled out the first batch of boiling hops and rinsed them right into the pot. Now I’ll do the same with the second batch, then add the finishing hops.
19:09 Added finishing hops.
19:19 Chillin’
19:46 Pitched at 75 degrees. Original specific gravity 1.054.

09/03 — Active Fermintation

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MacGee Scottish Ale

This is a simple recipe but there is one unusual thing. I am going to take the first 1/2 gallon or so of the wort out of the lautertun and boil the hell out of it so the sugars carmelize. This step is supposed to give the Scottish Ale its distinctive flavor.
(Note: That’s a hard Gee.)

  • 8 lbs six-row malt
  • 4 lbs pale British malt
  • 2 oz. roasted barley
  • 1/2 teaspoon Irish Moss Power
  • 1 oz. Fuggles hops (boiling)
  • 1 oz. Fuggles hops (finishing)
  • 1 thingy of Scottish Ale Yeast
time notes
15:03 Add the 2.5 gallons of water at about 160 to the 12 pounds of grain for enzyme conversion. The temp stabilized at about 150. Oops. It is supposed to be 122 – 130. I’ll leave the lid off of the thermos.
15:18 The temp is down to 140. I am going to wait until it is down to 125 before going on.
15:40 My carboy has been soaking in the sink since I last made beer… in December I think. So I started cleaning it and found a dead mouse inside. This is really a new low for me in terms of cleanliness while making beer. Still, it’s nothing that a bottle brush and a little bleach can’t handle.
16:19 The temp is only down to about 130 but I’m tired of waiting. I added 5 quarts of boiling water and the temp is up to about 160. Damn. It is supposed to be at 150. I just can’t hit any of my temps today.
16:36 The dropped to 148-150. Alex and I added another half gallon of boiling water to bring the temp up to about 160.
16:53 Moved the grain to the lautertun. Trying to establish a good grain bed.
17:10 I boiled the first half gallon of wort after the grain bed was established. The boil was intense with the gas burner up all the way; the foam was 4 inches high (the wort was only 1/2 inch high). I tasted it and it tastes carmely.
17:19 Sparging at full throttle. The wort is a beautiful dark red. I am all out of homebrew ((singing) I’m so lost without brew) so I’m having a Fat Tire.
17:55 I put the first pot of wort on to boil. Sparging should be complete in about 10 minutes.
18:12 One pot boiling and one pot not. We added the boiling hops to the boiling pot.
18:19 Both pots boiling.
18:50 Added Irish Moss
18:58 Added finishing hops.
19:25 Wort is chilled and in the carboy. A bit short of five gallons so I’m boiling some water to top it off. Katie and Alex are with me.
19:44 Pitched at about 78 degrees. Original specific gravity 1.054.
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Happy Oatmeal Stout

Hopefully this beer turns out better than its name. Although happiness in a bottle sounds pretty cool. I could ask the kids, “Would you go out to the garage and get me a bottle of Happy?”
I am starting with 13 3/4 pounds of grain which is way more than I’ve ever started with before. I am adding a rest at about 110 degrees to cut down on the guminess of the oats (my recipe is based on the one at the bottom of the page) and adding some lactic acid to the sparge water to cut down on the tannins removed from the barley husks. This is by far the most complicated beer I’ve attempted.
The wife, kids and I will be picking up the ingredients today (friday) and I will start brewing in the morning (saturday).
Here are the ingredients:

  • 10 lbs pale two-row English malt
  • 1 1/4 lbs oatmeal flakes
  • 1 lbs crystal malt (60)
  • 1/2 pound dextrine malt
  • 1/2 pound chocolate malt
  • 1/2 pound roasted barley
  • 1/2 teaspoon Irish Moss Power
  • 1/4 teaspoon lactic acid
  • 2 oz. Fuggles hops (boiling)
  • 1 thingy of Irish Ale Yeast
time notes
9:48 Put some water on to boil.
10:01 Added about 8 quarts of water at 145 degrees to grains and gypsum in big orange thermos. Temp stabilized at about 122. This is supposed to be the beta-glucanase rest so I hope the temp drop down to about 110. I think I will only do this for 15 or 20 minutes since it is so cold out and I have 13 pounds of grain to get through 3 rests.
10:36 I added 2 quarts of nearly boiling water and brought the temp up to about 130. I am not sure the temp was ever low enough for the beta-glucanase rest. We’ll see if the sparge get stuck.
10:39 I’m listening to Tchaikovsky’s Violin Concerto in D.
11:17 I added 4 quarts of nearly boiling water. The temp stabilized somewhere between 150 and 155.
11:39 Added 2 more quarts of nearly boiling water to bring temp back up to about 153. Start heating water for sparging.
11:58 Added 1/4 teaspoon lactic acid to about 4.5 gallons of damn hot sparge water. Tried to check the ph but I think I bought the wrong type of ph checking papers. Running some of the wort through the laudertun to establish a nice grain bed. Listening to Alex Chilton by the Replacements.
12:12 Sparging with water at about 180.
12:17 In the down time I’ve been working on some regression analysis, trying to fit a curve to my distance/times on the erg.
12:52 Sparging is proceeding very slowly.
14:38 I finally gave up on the sparging and topped off the brew pots to about 6.5 gallons. On to the boil.
15:05 Boiling for about 10 minutes. I added about half the fuggles and spilled about 1/2 ounce on the floor.
15:24 Added other half of hops and Irish moss.
16:02 Chilled and in the carboy. Pitched at 72 degrees. Original specific gravity 1.060. Tasted the wort and it is smooth. Damn it’s smooth.

January 14th: Bottled Happy today. Final specific gravity was about 1.014. I drank a bottle that I thought was probably over-airated. It was good.

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Santa’s Brown Bum Ale

This is based on the Papazian recipe “Monkey’s Paw Brown Ale”, but I changed it, so I get to name it. Hmmm…. Christmas beer.
Here are the ingredients:

  • 7 pounds English malted barley
  • 1 pound victory malt
  • 1/2 pound British crystal malt
  • 1/2 pound dextrine malt
  • 1/4 pound chocolate malt
  • 1/4 pound black patent malt
  • 1 teaspoon Gypsum
  • 1/2 teaspoon Irish Moss Power
  • 1 oz. Fuggles hops (boiling)
  • 1/2 oz. Northern Brewer hops (boiling)
  • 1/2 oz. Fuggles hop (finishing)
  • 1 thingy of British Ale Yeast
time notes
12:57 Put some water on to boil.
13:19 Added about 8 quarts of water at 145 degrees to grains and gypsum in big orange thermos. Temp stabilized at about 130.
13:33 Temp down to about 125. Boiling some more water.
13:50 Added 6 quarts of water of nearly boiling water. Temp shot up to about 170???? Leaving the lid off the thermos trying to get the temp back down to 158.
13:55 It’s a cool day and the temp dropped pretty quickly. Hopefully it was quick enough so that all of the enzymes weren’t deactivated.
14:07 Added 2 more quarts of nearly boiling water to bring temp back up to about 158. Start heating water for sparging.
14:09 Been working on a new wort chiller. This one has a larger diameter of copper tube and I think it will be more efficient.
14:38 Sparging with water at about 180. Maybe 3.5 gallons of sparge water. I put the big rocks on the laudertun filter to hold it in place and poured the entire contents of the mashtun into the laudertun before I opened the spigot. Then I ran about a gallon of wort through and poured it back into the top before I opened the spigot into the boiling pot.
14:44 I also put the christmas tree into the christmas tree stand.
15:05 On to the boil.
15:14 Added the Irish moss. Not yet boiling. Measured hops.
15:28 Boiling. I had a thought about my volume problem from last time. I have two pots for boiling; they are the same size and the diameter of each is constant from top to bottom. The pots are exactly 10 inches high and each holds five gallons.
16:18 Added about a gallon of water during boil based on spare pot room measurements. (See above.) Adding finishing hops.
16:43 Chilled and in the carboy. Volume is still a little low so I’m boiling some extra water to make it up.
17:01 Pitched at 76 degrees. OSG=1.042

Now it is December 11th. I put the carboy into the big styrafoam insulted box with a 15 watt light bulb and I attached one of those carboy thermometers to the carboy. We have achieved rapid fermentation at 68 degrees. Lots of little bubbles. Nasty stuff coming out of the blow-off tube. It’s a big chemistry experiment that you can drink.
December 14th: I replace the blowoff tube with a standard airlock. I also poured half a glass of the beer from the carboy and checked the specific gravity… 1.012. Then I drank the sample; a little young still but still pretty tasty–the veal of beer.
December 17th: The power has been out since the evening of the 14th. The house is down to 47 degrees and the beer is down to 42. The fermentation had already slowed before the drop in temp, so I don’t think there will be any negative effects.

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Dirichlets Porter

Ok. I realized the other night that the last time I made beer the propane burner was upside down. Don’t ask.
Today the weather is beautiful. K. is hanging out in the garage with me. The burner is right-side up.
The recipe is a slight variation of Papazian’s Silver Dollar Porter, but I changed it, so I get to rename it. Here are the ingredients:

  • 8 pounds 6-row malted barley
  • 1 pound Munich malt
  • 1 pound dark (120 somethings) crystal malt
  • 3/4 pound chocolate malt
  • 1/4 pound black patent malt
  • 1 teaspoon Gypsum
  • 1/2 teaspoon Irish Moss Power
  • 2 oz. Goldings hops (boiling)
  • 1 oz. Northern Brewer hops (finishing)
  • 1 thingy of Irish Ale Yeast

Throughout the brewing process I will be working on organizing brewing supplies and (I shouldn’t have to say this) cleaning up from the last brew. Here goes.

time notes
12:52 Added 9 quarts of water at 135 degrees to grain in thermos. Temp stablized at 124. About 18 minutes to go on 30 minute protein rest.
12:58 I just realized that the Papazian recipe calls for adding the gypsum in the protein rest. I am going to add it now.
13:10 I am heating the wate in smaller batches this time… just enough for the next step. Heated 3 gallons for the protein rest, not heating 2 gallons for the mash.
13:18 Added 6 quarts of water. First quart was nearly boiling. The 6th quart was down to about 180. Temp stabilized at about 150. Leave for about 15 minutes.
This is one problem with boiling small quantites… the temp drops faster.
13:44 Added about 3 quarts of radiply boiling water to get temp up to about 156. Leaving for about 15 minutes. Notice that it the first step of starch conversion lasted much longer than 15 minutes.
14:17 In the process of sparging. I put two big rocks on the plastic filter in the lautertun to hold it down. Seems to be working.
14:40 On to the boil. I’m eating some of the spent grains for lunch with a little sugar and milk.
14:58 Rolling boil for the last few minutes. Had to stir down the foam. Added the Goldings. Will boil until I have only 5.25 gallons left. Started with 6 – 6.5.
16:06 Added Irish Moss. Boiled for a bit. Added finishing hops. Boiled for about 2 minutes. Chilling. I didn’t have time to make the new chiller, so I’m using the old one.
16:36 Pitched at about 76 degrees. Specific gravity 1.052. Boiled away too much… down to about 4.5 gallons.

When the going got tough, I relaxed, stopped worrying, and had a can of coke.

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Finally Bitter Ale

“This is grain which any fool can eat, but for which God intended a higher purpose.” (This is from that version of the movie Robin Hood that stars Kevin Costner.)
I have wanted to brew all-grain for a long time. I started gathering the equipment years ago, but then put all the brewing stuff away to get our old house ready to sell. We did that, sold it, lived in an apartment, built a new house and moved into the new house. We’ve been here for 18 months; I haven’t brewed in 2 1/2 years.
A couple of weeks ago I was talking to D., a collegue at work. He said that he used to brew but had given it up and had a bunch of stuff that he wouldn’t mind removing from his garage. This past Wednesday I paid him $150 (and a couple of cases of product) for a carboy, some airlocks, grain and hop bags, a huge 2-burners propane stove, a tank of CO2, a couple of kegs and taps, a big box with a 15-watt bulb for fermenting at a constant temp, a big thermos, a five gallon pot and an immersion wort chiller. Wednesday night I bought a propane tank. Saturday I bought 9 pounds of undermodified 6-row malted barley, a pound of dark crysal malt, some Cascade hops and some Northern Brewer hops.
I was ready to go.
I brewed all-grain several times with my friend J. many years ago. I have also assisted my friend G. This is the first time I have done it solo. Finally. My goal was a red, full body, low alcohol bitter ale (but not too bitter because I want to give some to my boss and I don’t think she likes super bitter beers).

time notes
9:30 Added 10 quarts of water at 130 degrees to grain in thermos. Temp stablized at 120 or 121. This is to develop the enzimes needed later for starch conversion.
9:49 Added another quart of water. Trying to maintain the temp.
10:12 Added about 5 quarts of water at 205 degrees to get temp up to 152. Convert starch into sugers.
10:32 Added about 2 quarts of water at 205 degrees to maintain temp.
10:42 Start scooping into laudertun.
11:37 Still sparging. Grain bed took a long time to establish. Spinning sparging thing works great. Water almost coming out clear. Sparge water about 163 degrees.
11:46 On for the boil. About 7 gallons in 2 five gallon pots.
12:20 One ounce of Cascade hops in. Not boiling yet.
12:37 Boiling
13:39 One ounce of Northern Brewers (finishing).
13:51 Chilling
14:48 Pitched American Ale yeastat about 75 degrees.

I meant to add gypsum and Irish Moss. I changed my mind on the gypsum. I forgot to add the Irish Moss.
I need to get a wort chiller that has a bigger diameter copper tubing.

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Midsummer Pale Ale

9 lbs Marisotter pale barley malt
1 lb crystal malt (5L)
1 oz Cascade Hops (7.3% α) boil
1 oz Cascade Hops (7.3% α) finish
1/4 tsp Irish moss
1 tsp Gypsum
2 pks Mutton’s Ale Yeast
1/2 cup Corn Syrup
905: Added 2.25 gallons of 135°F water to 10 lbs of malt. Stirred. 122°F protein rest.
928: Change Julia’s poopy diaper. Maggie licks her head and hands. Water heats. We wait.
950: Rachel arrived for Ruby Ione, who spent the night. Julia fusses. I’m distracted. I frantically try to get the mash up to 150°F, but only get to 145-148°F with 3 qts of 190°F water.
1017: OK, it isn’t a fiasco but I am struggling. While trying to stir the mash 10 150°F I dislodge the screen in the mashtun. I thought that I could cool my hands and then submerge them in the hot mash to fix the screen. Oops! Then I tried to pour out the mash into a too small pot and splashed all ove. Had to empty water from heating pot to pour out the rest of the mash. Fixed screens. Heated some of the mash. Returned mash. Waited for water to reboil. Added almost boiling water, so finally at 1015 I have 158°F mash.
1039: I guess it is time to sparge.
1045: Sparging with 4.5 gallons of 175°F water.
1137: Finished sparging about 20 minutes ago. The boil commences in big pot (5 gallons) and small pot (2 gallons).
1210: Wort slowly boils down.
1355: 5.5 gallons in big pot. Added boiling hops. Boiling.
1507: Added finishing hops 10 minutes ago along with Irish moss and gypsum.
1510: Finished boil. Chilled with heat exchanger. Pitched yeast starter. Stirring vigorously.
1532: OG 1.056 at 70°F.
2006-07-22
Wort is fermenting vigorously!!! Oh, yeah!

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